FAX to PGX Converter

Transform fax documents to PGX format online free

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Document Recovery

Extract visual content from FAX files and save as PGX — ideal for archiving important fax correspondence.

Any Device Works

Access the FAX to PGX converter from desktops, laptops, tablets, and phones — fully browser-based.

Data Protection

Your FAX files are removed immediately after processing. Converted PGX output is purged within 24 hours.

How to convert FAX to PGX

1

Select files from Computer, Google Drive, Dropbox, URL or by dragging it on the page.

2

Choose pgx or any other format you need as a result (more than 200 formats supported)

3

Let the file convert and you can download your pgx file right afterwards

About formats

FAX is a generic image file extension associated with facsimile transmission formats standardized by the ITU-T (formerly CCITT), with the underlying Group 3 compression standard ratified in 1980. FAX files typically contain monochrome (1-bit, black and white) image data compressed using the Modified Huffman (MH) encoding defined in ITU-T Recommendation T.4, which assigns variable-length codes to run lengths of consecutive white or black pixels along each scanline. The standard resolution for Group 3 fax is 204x98 dpi (normal mode) or 204x196 dpi (fine mode), reflecting the capabilities of thermal and laser fax machines of the era. FAX files encountered digitally are often raw Group 3 encoded bitstreams or TIFF wrappers with CCITT Group 3 compression (TIFF compression tag 3). The Group 3 encoding scheme is highly efficient for typical business documents — pages with mostly white space and black text — achieving compression ratios of 10:1 to 20:1 compared to uncompressed bitmaps. One advantage is universal fax system compatibility: Group 3 encoding is the mandatory baseline for all fax machines worldwide, meaning FAX files contain data in exactly the format transmitted over telephone lines, preserving the original fax data without transcoding losses. The format's role in business communications history provides another dimension — billions of fax transmissions using this encoding moved legal documents, medical records, and business correspondence for decades, and archived FAX files represent an important documentary record. FAX images can be viewed and converted using LibreOffice, ImageMagick, GIMP, and standard document management systems.
Developer: ITU-T
Initial release: 1980
PGX is a simple single-component raster image format defined as part of the JPEG 2000 standard (ISO/IEC 15444) for use in conformance testing and verification of JPEG 2000 codec implementations. Introduced around 2000 alongside the JPEG 2000 specification itself, PGX files store a single image component (one color channel or grayscale plane) with a text header followed by raw pixel data, providing an unambiguous reference representation against which encoder and decoder outputs can be compared sample by sample. The header is a single ASCII line specifying endianness (ML for big-endian, LM for little-endian), signedness (+ for unsigned, - for signed), bit depth (1 to 32 bits), width, and height. The pixel data follows as raw binary values, each occupying the minimum number of bytes needed for the specified bit depth, with one value per pixel. For multi-component images (like RGB), each component is stored in a separate PGX file. The format's deliberate simplicity — no compression, no metadata, no multi-channel support — ensures there are no ambiguities in interpretation that could mask codec bugs. One advantage is verification precision: PGX's uncompressed, exactly-specified representation allows bit-exact comparison of decoded JPEG 2000 output against reference images, essential for certifying that a codec implementation conforms to the standard. The format's role in the JPEG 2000 conformance testing framework means it is implemented by every serious JPEG 2000 codec (OpenJPEG, Kakadu, etc.) and used in the official ISO conformance test suite. PGX files can also be processed by ImageMagick and various JPEG 2000 development tools.
Initial release: 2000

Frequently Asked Questions

Why convert FAX to PGX?

Digitizing fax files to PGX format enables easy viewing, sharing, and embedding across modern platforms.

What can open PGX format?

View PGX files with OpenJPEG tools, ImageMagick, or JPEG 2000 reference software — all handle this format natively.

Does converting FAX degrade quality?

The PGX output faithfully reproduces all content from the FAX source — quality is not compromised.

Can I use this converter at no cost?

Free for regular use. Premium plans unlock faster conversion speeds and larger batch processing limits.

Is multi-file FAX conversion supported?

Yes, batch processing works. Upload as many FAX files as needed and each becomes a separate PGX output.

Can I use this converter on a Mac?

Yes — the converter runs in any browser on macOS, Windows, Linux, Android, and iOS. Fully cross-platform.