FAX to RGBO Converter

Free FAX to RGBO conversion — browser-based tool

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Private & Secure

Uploaded FAX files are erased right after conversion. RGBO results are automatically deleted within 24 hours.

Fax to Digital

Bridge the gap between legacy FAX encoding and RGBO — preserve and modernize your fax document archive.

Nothing to Install

The FAX to RGBO conversion happens in your browser — no software to download or configure on your device.

How to convert FAX to RGBO

1

Select files from Computer, Google Drive, Dropbox, URL or by dragging it on the page.

2

Choose rgbo or any other format you need as a result (more than 200 formats supported)

3

Let the file convert and you can download your rgbo file right afterwards

About formats

FAX is a generic image file extension associated with facsimile transmission formats standardized by the ITU-T (formerly CCITT), with the underlying Group 3 compression standard ratified in 1980. FAX files typically contain monochrome (1-bit, black and white) image data compressed using the Modified Huffman (MH) encoding defined in ITU-T Recommendation T.4, which assigns variable-length codes to run lengths of consecutive white or black pixels along each scanline. The standard resolution for Group 3 fax is 204x98 dpi (normal mode) or 204x196 dpi (fine mode), reflecting the capabilities of thermal and laser fax machines of the era. FAX files encountered digitally are often raw Group 3 encoded bitstreams or TIFF wrappers with CCITT Group 3 compression (TIFF compression tag 3). The Group 3 encoding scheme is highly efficient for typical business documents — pages with mostly white space and black text — achieving compression ratios of 10:1 to 20:1 compared to uncompressed bitmaps. One advantage is universal fax system compatibility: Group 3 encoding is the mandatory baseline for all fax machines worldwide, meaning FAX files contain data in exactly the format transmitted over telephone lines, preserving the original fax data without transcoding losses. The format's role in business communications history provides another dimension — billions of fax transmissions using this encoding moved legal documents, medical records, and business correspondence for decades, and archived FAX files represent an important documentary record. FAX images can be viewed and converted using LibreOffice, ImageMagick, GIMP, and standard document management systems.
Developer: ITU-T
Initial release: 1980
RGBO is a raw pixel data format designation used by ImageMagick, the open-source image processing suite first released in 1990, representing images as a flat sequence of Red, Green, Blue, and Opacity (inverted alpha) sample values with no header, container, or compression. The RGBO channel ordering specifies that the fourth channel is opacity rather than alpha — where alpha represents transparency (0 = transparent, max = opaque), opacity represents the inverse (0 = opaque, max = transparent). This distinction matters in compositing pipelines where the mathematical convention for the fourth channel varies between systems: some compositing models work with alpha (transparency), while older conventions including portions of ImageMagick's internal processing historically used opacity. RGBO files contain raw sample data at a user-specified bit depth (8-bit, 16-bit, or floating-point per channel), with pixels stored in scanline order. Because there is no header, the image dimensions, bit depth, and endianness must be specified externally when reading the file — typically via ImageMagick command-line arguments. One advantage is direct compatibility with processing pipelines that use the opacity convention: RGBO eliminates the need for channel inversion when interfacing with systems that expect opacity rather than alpha, preventing subtle compositing errors that occur when transparency conventions are mixed. The format's raw-data nature provides another practical benefit — with no encoding overhead, RGBO data can be memory-mapped, processed with SIMD instructions, or piped between processes with minimal latency. RGBO is primarily used within ImageMagick processing chains and can be converted to any other format using ImageMagick's extensive format support.
Initial release: 1990

Frequently Asked Questions

Why convert FAX to RGBO?

FAX files require specialized fax viewers. Converting to RGBO lets anyone open the content easily.

How do I view a RGBO file?

Use ImageMagick or SGI-compatible tools to view RGBO files.

Will my FAX content stay sharp in RGBO?

Full resolution is preserved during FAX to RGBO conversion. Text and graphics remain sharp and clear.

Is there a charge for FAX to RGBO?

Basic conversions are free. Premium subscriptions provide priority processing and expanded daily capacity.

Can I process many FAX files in one go?

Absolutely — add several FAX files at once. Each gets its own RGBO conversion and individual download link.

How fast is FAX to RGBO conversion?

Most FAX files convert to RGBO in seconds. Processing runs on cloud servers so your device stays unaffected.