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XWD to XPS Converter

Transform XWD graphics into XPS documents effortlessly

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Cross-Platform Access

Whether you are on a desktop, tablet, or phone — convert XWD to XPS from any device with a modern web browser.

Secure Processing

Uploaded XWD images are erased right after conversion, and the resulting XPS files are purged within 24 hours — your data stays private.

Cloud Conversion

All XWD to XPS processing runs on Convertio servers — your device stays fast and free while the conversion happens in the cloud.

How to convert XWD to XPS

1

Select files from Computer, Google Drive, Dropbox, URL or by dragging it on the page.

2

Choose xps or any other format you need as a result (more than 200 formats supported)

3

Let the file convert and you can download your xps file right afterwards

About formats

XWD (X Window Dump) is a screen capture image format defined as part of the X Window System by the MIT X Consortium, dating to approximately 1987. The xwd command-line utility captures the contents of an X window or the entire screen and saves it as an XWD file — functionally equivalent to a screenshot utility but predating the concept by years. XWD files contain a detailed header specifying the X server's visual type, bit depth, byte order, bitmap unit and padding, the window's dimensions, border width, and color map information, followed by the raw pixel data exactly as represented in the X server's framebuffer. This means XWD files faithfully capture the exact pixel representation used by the display hardware — including server-specific byte ordering, padding, and color organization — making them primarily useful on the system where they were captured or on systems with compatible display configurations. The header also stores the window name string and the full color map entries for indexed-color visuals. XWD supports all X11 visual types: StaticGray, GrayScale, StaticColor, PseudoColor, TrueColor, and DirectColor, at any bit depth supported by the X server. One advantage is exact framebuffer fidelity: XWD captures the window's pixel data in its native format without any color space conversion or compression, making it the definitive record of what the X server was actually displaying. The format's integration with the X11 command-line toolkit provides another practical benefit — xwd can capture specific windows by ID or name, be triggered remotely via SSH, and piped directly to format converters. XWD files are handled by ImageMagick, GIMP, xwud (the viewer companion to xwd), and xv.
Developer: MIT X Consortium
Initial release: 1987
XPS (XML Paper Specification) is a fixed-layout document format developed by Microsoft, first released with Windows Vista and .NET Framework 3.0 in November 2006. Conceived as Microsoft's alternative to Adobe's PDF, XPS uses XML-based page description markup within a ZIP-based Open Packaging Conventions container. Each page is described as a FixedPage element containing paths (vector shapes with fill and stroke), glyphs (text positioned at precise coordinates), images, and canvas groupings — all specified with exact coordinates for pixel-precise rendering. The format embeds all required resources: fonts are subset and included, images are stored within the package, and the complete rendering specification travels with the document. Windows includes the XPS Document Writer as a virtual printer, allowing any application to generate XPS output through the standard print dialog. One advantage is exact visual fidelity — XPS documents render identically on any compliant viewer because every element is positioned absolutely, with no interpretation variance. Native Windows integration is another strength: XPS viewing, creation, and printing are built into Windows without additional software, and the .NET Framework provides APIs for programmatic XPS generation. While XPS did not achieve the ubiquity of PDF as a universal document format, it remains used in Windows printing infrastructure, enterprise document workflows, and scenarios where the Windows platform provides native end-to-end support.
Developer: Microsoft
Initial release: November 2006

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the reason to convert XWD to XPS?

Converting XWD to XPS embeds your image into a fixed-layout document format by Microsoft — useful for reports, archival, and sharing in a universally accepted format.

Which software can view XPS files?

XPS files can be opened with XPS Viewer (Windows), Evince (Linux), Okular. Most of these are available across Windows, macOS, and Linux.

How long does XWD to XPS conversion take?

Conversion is nearly instant for most XWD files. Since these are small images, the entire process — upload to download — takes only moments.

Does converting XWD to XPS affect quality?

Your image content stays intact during conversion. Any differences depend on XPS characteristics — such as color depth or compression method.

Is my XWD file safe when converting online?

Yes — Convertio deletes uploaded files right after conversion. Converted files are removed from servers within 24 hours for complete privacy.