Công cụ chuyển đổi TAR.LZMA (TLZMA) sang TAR.Z (TZ)

Chuyển đổi file tar.lzma sang tar.z trực tuyến và miễn phí

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Về các định dạng

TAR.LZMA is a compound archive format combining TAR) archiving with the LZMA (Lempel-Ziv-Markov chain Algorithm) compression method developed by Igor Pavlov for the 7-Zip project around 1998. The TAR layer concatenates files with Unix metadata into a single stream, and the LZMA algorithm compresses it using a sophisticated combination of LZ77 dictionary matching with large dictionaries (up to 4 GB), Markov chain-based probability modeling, and range coding. LZMA was the predecessor to the LZMA2 algorithm used in XZ and 7Z formats. Compression ratios significantly exceed gzip and are comparable to bzip2 while offering substantially faster decompression. One advantage is the high compression ratio with fast extraction — LZMA decompresses at speeds close to gzip while achieving compression densities near bzip2 or better, making it efficient for distribution archives that are compressed once and extracted many times. The format is supported by tar's --lzma flag and by 7-Zip across all platforms. While TAR.LZMA has been largely succeeded by TAR.XZ (which uses LZMA2 in a more robust container with integrity checks), existing TAR.LZMA archives remain encountered in software distributions and backup systems that adopted the format before XZ became widely available.
Nhà phát triển: Igor Pavlov
Phát hành lần đầu: 1998
TAR.Z is a compound archive format combining TAR) archiving with Unix compress, one of the earliest general-purpose data compression tools available on Unix systems. The compress utility, originally written by Spencer Thomas, Joe Orost, and others around 1985, implements adaptive LZW (Lempel-Ziv-Welch) compression — a dictionary-based algorithm that builds a translation table during compression and decompression. The TAR layer bundles files with full Unix metadata into a single stream, and compress reduces the stream size typically by 40-60%. TAR.Z was the standard compressed archive format on Unix systems throughout the 1980s and early 1990s, before gzip emerged as a patent-free replacement. The LZW algorithm used by compress) was subject to patent claims by Unisys (holders of the LZW patent through Sperry), which motivated the development of gzip as an unencumbered alternative. One advantage is universal legacy compatibility — TAR.Z files can be extracted on any Unix system, including very old installations where newer compression tools may not be available. The format's historical ubiquity means that decades of archived software, documentation, and system backups exist as TAR.Z files. While TAR.GZ and TAR.XZ have replaced TAR.Z for new archives, the uncompress/zcat tools remain standard on all Unix-like systems, ensuring continued accessibility of legacy archives.
Nhà phát triển: Spencer Thomas et al.
Phát hành lần đầu: 1985