HRZ to PNM Converter

Convert radio-transmitted HRZ images to PNM format online

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Quality Preserved

The converter extracts the best visual data from your HRZ source. The resulting PNM output maintains the quality your original data supports.

Universal Access

Convert niche HRZ data into standard PNM that opens on any device. Bridge the gap between specialized and mainstream formats effortlessly.

Remote Processing

The heavy lifting of HRZ to PNM conversion happens on cloud servers — your computer or phone stays fast and unaffected.

How to convert HRZ to PNM

1

Select files from Computer, Google Drive, Dropbox, URL or by dragging it on the page.

2

Choose pnm or any other format you need as a result (more than 200 formats supported)

3

Let the file convert and you can download your pnm file right afterwards

About formats

HRZ is a simple raster image format associated with slow-scan television (SSTV), a method of transmitting still images over radio frequencies used by amateur radio operators since the late 1950s when Copthorne Macdonald pioneered the technology. HRZ files store images at a fixed resolution of 256x240 pixels in raw RGB format, with each pixel represented as three bytes (red, green, blue) at 8 bits per channel, producing uncompressed files of exactly 184,320 bytes. The format has no header, no metadata, and no compression — the file is simply a sequential dump of raw pixel data in row-major order. This extreme simplicity reflects the format's origins in the amateur radio community, where SSTV images are transmitted as audio tones encoding luminance and chrominance values over narrow-bandwidth HF (shortwave) radio channels. The fixed 256x240 resolution corresponds to common SSTV transmission modes, and HRZ files serve as the digital capture or storage medium for received SSTV transmissions. One advantage is the format's zero-overhead structure: with no parsing, decompression, or metadata processing required, HRZ files can be read by any program capable of reading raw pixel data with known dimensions — a single function call in virtually any programming language. The format's connection to amateur radio SSTV culture is another notable aspect: HRZ files document a unique form of image communication where operators transmit photographs over thousands of miles using nothing but radio waves and audio encoding, a practice that continues today alongside digital modes. HRZ files can be opened by ImageMagick, GIMP, and specialized SSTV software.
Developer: SSTV Community
Initial release: 1985
PNM (Portable Any Map) is an umbrella designation within the Netpbm family that encompasses all three classic portable map formats: PBM (Portable BitMap for monochrome), PGM (Portable GrayMap for grayscale), and PPM (Portable PixMap for color). Created by Jef Poskanzer in 1988 as part of the Pbmplus toolkit, PNM is not a distinct format with its own magic number but rather a collective name indicating that any of the three underlying formats may be used. When software reads a PNM file, it examines the magic number (P1/P4 for PBM, P2/P5 for PGM, P3/P6 for PPM) and processes accordingly; when software writes a PNM file, it selects the most appropriate subformat based on the image content. This convention allows Netpbm processing pipelines to pass images between tools without requiring the user to track which specific format is in use — every tool in the chain accepts PNM input and produces PNM output, with the actual format chosen automatically. The Netpbm toolkit provides hundreds of command-line utilities for image manipulation: scaling, rotation, color adjustment, compositing, format conversion, quantization, and analysis — all operating on PNM as the common interchange format. One advantage is pipeline composability: Netpbm tools can be chained with Unix pipes (e.g., pnmflip | pnmscale | ppmquant | ppmtogif) to build complex image processing operations from simple primitives, following the Unix philosophy of small, focused tools. The format family's cross-platform availability and language support is another strength — virtually every image processing library in every programming language can read and write PNM variants. PNM files are supported by ImageMagick, GIMP, and all major image tools.
Developer: Jef Poskanzer
Initial release: 1988

Frequently Asked Questions

Why convert HRZ to PNM?

PNM is widely supported across devices and applications — converting from HRZ makes your SSTV images accessible to anyone without specialized tools.

What programs open PNM?

Open PNM with standard tools like Windows Photos, Preview on macOS, GIMP, Photoshop, or any web browser — no special software needed.

How long does the conversion take?

Most HRZ to PNM conversions finish within seconds. Larger or more complex images may take slightly longer depending on the data size.

Do I need HRZ software installed?

No — the converter processes HRZ entirely in the cloud. You do not need any amateur radio slow-scan television software on your device to convert.

Can I batch convert HRZ to PNM?

Yes — Convertio supports batch uploads. Add multiple HRZ images and convert them all to PNM at once to speed up your workflow.