AVR to AU Converter

Transform Audio Visual Research AVR into Sun/NeXT AU

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Research Audio Rescue

Extract audio from the legacy AVR format and convert to AU — make Atari ST research recordings accessible in a supported format.

No Emulator Required

Convert AVR files without an Atari ST emulator or SoX command line. The entire process runs in your web browser.

Secure Processing

Uploaded AVR files are deleted immediately after conversion. Output files are purged within 24 hours.

How to convert AVR to AU

1

Select files from Computer, Google Drive, Dropbox, URL or by dragging it on the page.

2

Choose au or any other format you need as a result (more than 200 formats supported)

3

Let the file convert and you can download your au file right afterwards

About formats

AVR (Audio Visual Research) is an audio format that originated on the Apple Macintosh around 1989, created by the Audio Visual Research company for their editing and synthesis tools. It stores raw audio samples preceded by a fixed-length header containing sample rate, bit depth (8 or 16 bits), channel configuration, and loop point markers. Unlike complex container formats, AVR uses a flat binary structure with no compression, preserving the full waveform quality at the expense of larger files. The format served professional Macintosh audio workstations during the late 1980s and early 1990s, when the Mac platform dominated creative computing. One advantage is uncompressed storage guaranteeing zero artifacts and perfect signal integrity through editing operations. Native loop markers represent another feature, letting sound designers define seamless repetition points within the file — ahead of its time for sample-based music production. Tools like SoX maintain AVR support, ensuring archivists can access and convert these legacy recordings. While eclipsed by WAV and AIFF, AVR remains a notable piece of early digital audio history.
Initial release: 1989
AU is an audio file format introduced by Sun Microsystems for its Unix workstations and the NeXT platform. It features a minimal 24-byte header specifying data offset, size, encoding type, sample rate, and channel count, followed by the audio payload. AU supports numerous encodings, including uncompressed linear PCM at various bit depths, mu-law and A-law companding (logarithmic compression used in telephone systems), and several ADPCM variants. This versatility made AU a workhorse across early Unix environments, web audio (Java applets defaulted to AU), and telephony applications. One advantage is simplicity: the compact header and straightforward structure make it trivial to parse, generate, and stream programmatically. The built-in mu-law option provides another benefit, delivering reasonable voice quality at just 8 KB per second — half the rate of 16-bit uncompressed audio — invaluable when storage and bandwidth were scarce. Although modern formats have largely supplanted AU in consumer applications, it retains a foothold in scientific computing and audio processing pipelines where minimal overhead and reliable cross-platform behavior are valued.
Developer: Sun Microsystems
Initial release: 1992

Frequently Asked Questions

Why convert AVR to AU?

AU is the native Unix audio format. Converting AVR to AU enables use in Unix research and Java applications.

What can open AU files?

Audacity, VLC, SoX, and Java audio APIs handle AU.

What is the AVR format?

AVR (Audio Visual Research) is an audio format developed for the Atari ST computer. It was used in academic and research audio applications.

Is AVR widely supported today?

AVR is a niche legacy format. SoX and Audacity can read it on modern systems, but mainstream media players do not support it.

Can I convert multiple AVR files at once?

Yes. Upload several AVR recordings and batch-convert them all simultaneously — efficient for processing research audio libraries.