ARC to RAR Converter

Migrate DOS-era ARC archives to RAR format free

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Recovery Records

RAR includes built-in error recovery that can repair corrupted archives — crucial when rescuing data from aging ARC files of uncertain integrity.

No DOS Required

Forget about DOS emulators and vintage software. Convertio reads your ARC file in the cloud and delivers a modern RAR archive via your browser.

Fast Server Processing

ARC extraction and RAR creation happen on dedicated servers — the conversion completes quickly regardless of your local hardware.

How to convert ARC to RAR

1

Select files from Computer, Google Drive, Dropbox, URL or by dragging it on the page.

2

Choose rar or any other format you need as a result (more than 200 formats supported)

3

Let the file convert and you can download your rar file right afterwards

About formats

ARC is one of the earliest widely-used compressed archive formats for personal computers, created by Thom Henderson of System Enhancement Associates) (SEA) in 1985 for MS-DOS. The format combines multiple files into a single archive with per-file compression, supporting several compression methods including no compression (stored), run-length encoding, Huffman coding, and LZW (Lempel-Ziv-Welch) variants. Each file entry in an ARC archive carries its own header with the original filename, compressed and uncompressed sizes, timestamp, CRC checksum, and compression method indicator. ARC became the dominant archive format on DOS-based bulletin board systems (BBS) during the mid-1980s, serving as the primary means of distributing software, documents, and data files online before the internet era. The format sparked a notable legal controversy when Phil Katz created a compatible utility (PKARC), leading to a lawsuit from SEA that ultimately motivated Katz to develop the ZIP) format as a legal alternative. One advantage of ARC was its per-file compression approach, allowing individual files to be extracted without decompressing the entire archive. The integrated CRC checksums provided another benefit, enabling reliable verification of data integrity after transfer over error-prone modem connections. While ZIP and more modern formats supplanted ARC by the early 1990s, the format holds historical significance as a foundational technology in the evolution of data compression and file distribution.
Initial release: 1985
RAR (Roshal Archive) is a proprietary compressed archive format created by Russian software engineer Eugene Roshal in March 1993, distributed through the WinRAR) archiver that became one of the most widely installed Windows applications worldwide. The format uses a sophisticated compression algorithm that has evolved through several major versions (RAR 1.3, 2.0, 3.0, 5.0), with each revision improving compression ratios and adding features. RAR5, the current version, employs a dictionary-based algorithm with dictionary sizes up to 1 GB and supports optional BLAKE2sp hashing for integrity verification. The format provides solid compression (treating multiple files as a continuous stream), multi-volume archive splitting, recovery records for repairing damaged archives, AES-256 encryption for both content and filenames, and Unicode filename support. One advantage is reliable error recovery — RAR's recovery record feature can reconstruct damaged archive portions, a capability that made it popular for distributing large files across unreliable connections and Usenet posts. Strong compression performance is another key strength: RAR consistently ranks among the top formats for general-purpose compression ratios, particularly on heterogeneous file collections. While the compression algorithm is proprietary and creating RAR archives requires licensed software, the decompression code is freely available, and extraction is supported by virtually every archiving tool across all platforms. RAR remains one of the most common archive formats encountered online.
Developer: Eugene Roshal
Initial release: March 1993

Frequently Asked Questions

Why convert ARC to RAR?

ARC is a 1985 DOS format with no modern tools. RAR offers strong compression, recovery records for repairing damage, and global software support.

How do I open RAR files?

WinRAR on Windows is the native choice. 7-Zip opens RAR for free. On macOS, The Unarchiver works well. Linux users can use unrar.

Is ARC really that old?

Yes — ARC was created in 1985 by Thom Henderson. It was the dominant format before ZIP arrived and has been effectively dead since the early 1990s.

Can convertio.tools actually read ARC files?

Yes. The service includes support for the vintage ARC format, extracting its contents and repacking them into modern formats like RAR.

Is there a cost for this conversion?

No — ARC to RAR conversion on convertio.tools is free. Registration is optional and unlocks higher limits for larger archives.

ARC to RAR Quality Rating

4.6 (19 votes)
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